createComponent
Note: If you're working with React > 16.3, we highly recommend using the useFela hook instead.
It's more easy and safe to use and also has the best rendering performance.
A HoC (Higher-order Component(new tab)) that creates a presentational React component using the rendered
rule
as className.It automatically composes rules and passed props for nested Fela components.
Arguments
Argument | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
rule | Function Object | Either a style object or rule function which satisfies the rule behavior and returns a valid style object. | |
type | string? Component(new tab)? |
| Component or HTML element which is used as the render base element. Note: If a Component is passed, then it receives a className property. |
passThroughProps | Array? Function? | A list of props that get passed to the underlying element. Alternatively a function of that returns an array of prop names. |
Returns
(Function): Stateless functional component.
Imports
import { createComponent } from 'react-fela'import { createComponent } from 'preact-fela'import { createComponent } from 'inferno-fela'
Example
Header.js
const title = ({ small, fontSize, color }) => ({ lineHeight: small ? 1.2 : 1.5, fontSize: fontSize + 'px', color: color})const Title = createComponent(title, 'div', [ 'onClick' ])const Usage = <Title fontSize={23} color="red" onClick={...}>Hello World</Title>// <div className="a b c" onclick="...">Hello World</div>
Passing Props
Using the
passThroughProps
parameter allows us to pass props to the underlying DOM element. This is helpful if you want to pass e.g. events such as onClick
. There are some props that are automatically passed and thus do not need to be specified explicitly:className
style
id
If passing a className, it will automatically be concatenated with the Fela generated className. This allows composing multiple Fela Components.
Functional passThroughProps
You may also pass a function of
props
as passThroughProps
. It must return an array of prop names. e.g. to pass all props you can do:Title.js
const Title = createComponent(title, 'div', (props) => Object.keys(props))// shorthandconst Title = createComponent(title, 'div', Object.keys)
Note: The same can be achieved via createComponentWithProxy.
Dynamically passing Props
This use case is especially important for library owners. Instead of passing the
passThroughProps
to the createComponent
call directly, one can also use the passThrough
prop on the created component to achieve the same effect.Title.js
const title = () => ({ color: 'red'})const Title = createComponent(title)const Usage = <Title onClick={...} passThrough={[ 'onClick' ]}>Hello World</Title>// => <div className="a" onclick="...">Hello World</div>
Extending Styles
It's possible to extend component styles with an
extend
prop that can be either an object or a function.Title.js
const title = () => ({ color: 'red'})const Title = createComponent(title)const Usage = <Title extend={{ color: 'blue' }}>Hello World</Title>,// => <div className="a">Hello World</div>// => .a { color: blue }const extendTitle = props => ({ color: props.color})const ExtendedTitle = <Title extend={extendTitle} color="green">Hello World</Title>// => <div className="a">Hello World</div>// => .a { color: green }
Custom Type on Runtime
To change the
type
on runtime and/or for each component, you may use the as
prop.Title.js
const title = (props) => ({ color: 'red',})const Title = createComponent(title)const Usage = <Title as="h1">Hello World</Title>// => <h1 className="a">Hello World</h1>
Static Style Object
Instead of rendering a props-depending rule, we can also use plain objects to render static style objects.
Title.js
const style = { fontSize: '15px', color: 'red',}const Title = createComponent(style, 'h1')const Usage = <Title>Hello World</Title>// => <h1 className="a b">Hello World</h1>